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Anyone Anneal their cases? |
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5288 |
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I’ve reloaded many years, mostly rifle calibers: .223, .308, .30-06 and .303 with jacketed bullets, .45-70, .577 Snider and .577-450 Martini Henry with cast lead bullets. Handful of others.
I’ve rarely annealed a cartridge case. When I did, I had a very simple method, hold the case head with my fingers, put the neck and shoulder of the case into a propane torch (blow lamp) until it’s too hot to hold. Not very precise. No idea if the neck was fully annealed or worse, damaged by the heat. Could have used tempilaq but didn’t feel like messing with that, so I stopped annealing all together. The main reason to anneal (for me) is to prolong case life. I suspect it may double the life of the brass. It may also improve accuracy by giving more consistent neck tension and give a better gas seal. I’ve reloaded some cases 30 to 40 times, and the necks get quite hard from doing this and no longer make a tight gas seal. I’ve not seen Snider or Martini Henry cases available in a number of years, and when they were, they cost more than $4.00 a case. So, I need to make the ones I have last, or I will have to stop shooting those rifles. So, I’ve invested in a case annealer. Curious to hear how many of our members who reload anneal their cases. |
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Honkytonk ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: December 30 2017 Location: Brandon Mb Status: Offline Points: 4553 |
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I do mine, also by hand. Not sure if PPU brass, or any modern brass needs it, but I think my 174 RN bullets look cool! Kinda "old school retro!
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5288 |
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I rarely get neck cracks in the .303, but it is the mode of failure for .223 and .30-06 cases I reload. I’ve not yet had any cracking of .308 Win brass I load for the No. 4 7.62 conversions, and I’m probably up to 20 reloads or more on some of those cases.
Will be interesting to see how it affects accuracy at mid to long range, suspect it won’t be noticeable at short range. |
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A square 10 ![]() Special Member ![]() ![]() Donating Member Joined: December 12 2006 Location: MN , USA Status: Online Points: 13432 |
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not yet - have not needed to with my straight wall cartridges so far
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Shamu ![]() Admin Group ![]() ![]() Logo Designer / Donating Member Joined: April 25 2007 Location: MD, USA. Status: Offline Points: 16168 |
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Yes. I made this mickey mouse annealing jig from PVC
plumbing parts. The torch is a stock Bernz-o-matic & I run it as low
as i can keep a flame running. I use the "templisticks" to get a setup
for batches, one at the mouth the other at the shoulder. Rotation is with a B&D electric screwdriver & the deep socket is a holder / heat shield. I
dump the cases into water in the S/S bowl, just so they dont heat other
cases as they're done. I tend to do large batches when I do, & so
that's not much temperature in ° , but a lot of heat in Calories! I
have lots of PPU & HXP cases into their 6th & 7th firing with
no signs of them giving it up, even with sturdy loads, so I'll keep
doing it. I posted this a while back but all the images seem to have vanished, so here we go again. ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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A square 10 ![]() Special Member ![]() ![]() Donating Member Joined: December 12 2006 Location: MN , USA Status: Online Points: 13432 |
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i love seeing these improvised solutions , have seen many over the years , yours looks like a good one to my novice eyes
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5288 |
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I recall seeing these photos Shamu, very clever set up! Do you anneal on every reload? I’ve read that is the best way to get consistent neck tension. As the brass hardens, the case neck will spring back when exiting the die and neck tension is reduced.
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Shamu ![]() Admin Group ![]() ![]() Logo Designer / Donating Member Joined: April 25 2007 Location: MD, USA. Status: Offline Points: 16168 |
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Usually every 3 loads. I can actually feel when its needed by the press resistance in the sizing die.
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Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5288 |
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I was reading the results of extensive testing done by a NZ company on how neck hardness and neck tension (interference with bullet) changes during the firing and resizing cycle via cold working of the brass. They enlisted the help of several long range shooters which shows a significant improvement in muzzle velocity extreme spread and group size at long range. Their recommendation is to anneal every reload. Not sure I'll do that, perhaps with my .223 600 yd load and my long range loads for the No. 4 7.62.
I did find that new cases gave best accuracy at 600 to 1000 yds, even though they were not fire formed to fit the chamber first. This was true for my .223 at 600 and my 7.62 No. 4 at 600, 800 and 1000 yds. Didn't see much difference at 200 and 300 yds between new cases and those cases reloaded many times without annealing. |
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Shamu ![]() Admin Group ![]() ![]() Logo Designer / Donating Member Joined: April 25 2007 Location: MD, USA. Status: Offline Points: 16168 |
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Perhaps my creation via a very slightly undersized expander button, created by polishing to slick up the Hornady dies very streamlined "egg-shaped" expander ball, while reducing ID by minute amounts is part of the equation? I also use a moly dry lube on the inside of the case necks. I'm really not sure because & initially tried it to reduce neck drag on resizing & expanding & eliminating crimps by increasing neck tension.
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Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5288 |
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It’s going to be an interesting test for me. I have been using Lapua .308 neck sized only (Lee collet die) cases in my No. 4 for shooting out to 1000 yards with pretty good results. I want to see if I can improve this by:
1) Anneal brass 2) Partial Length Resize in Wilson Bushing type sizer (with no neck expander) to give very light crush fit. 3) Seat bullets with Wilson In-Line Seating Die, expecting no more than .001 concentricity I will select the sizing die bushing to give me .002 bullet interference, and may experiment with .001 and .003 interference. I may not see any benefit from this, given the accuracy limitations of the No. 4 rifle and my own limitations in prone shooting. But, it will be a pin interesting experiment nonetheless. Unfortunately, I already have 150 rounds of my long range ammo loaded up using my old method (not annealed, and neck sized in the Lee collet die several times, standard Lee bullet seating die) for the No. 4 7.62, so will be a while until I can make this comparison. My next outing to the 1000 yd range will be in late June. |
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5288 |
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Shamu, I’ve done something similar, and also tried undersized expanders and mandrels to increase neck tension. Not sure if this was necessary or if it made any difference. But, I could sure feel a big difference in the force needed to size the cases that were annealed! |
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